Car Audio Forumz - The #1 Car Audio Forum

Car Audio Forumz - The #1 Car Audio Forum (https://www.caraudioforumz.com/)
-   Install related (https://www.caraudioforumz.com/install-related-17/)
-   -   Resistor across speaker (https://www.caraudioforumz.com/install-related-17/resistor-across-speaker-8914/)

Quest 09-04-2004 06:36 AM

Hey Guys,

It is not as though I have a pressing need to do this, however, I was curious if it is a common practice.

If you have a speaker with a 4 ohm impedance and want more power from that speaker without wiring another 4 ohm speaker in parallel with it, is it common practice for an installer to wire a 4 ohm resistor across it?

The reason I ask is that it seems to be a common problem on a car forum that I belong to. The stock car speakers are 2 ohm. When guys want to upgrade only their speakers, they are finding that they lose power when installing an aftermarket 4 ohm speaker. If this is a common practice, what is the power rating of the resistor that is commonly used? (Watts)

Dereck Waller 09-04-2004 07:25 AM

It won't do anything for the power going to the speaker, the extra power goes to the resistor which just heats up. Buy a bigger amp.

Quest 09-04-2004 08:19 AM

"the extra power goes to the resistor which just heats up."

Why in amplifer specifications is the output (RMS) rated higher when a 2 ohm load is connected as opposed to a 4 ohm load? By adding a 4 ohm resistor across a 4 ohm speaker are you not creating a 2 ohm load?

Nissan Guy 09-04-2004 08:53 AM

yes, but the speaker does not get the extra power, the resistor does...

maltesechicken 09-05-2004 07:42 AM

^^^ Exactly.

And depending on the kind of amp you have you may lose power by doing that . . .
ie: An amp rated at 80 wrms @ 4 ohm also rated at 120wrms @ 2 ohm.
When dropped down to 2 ohm, the two 4 ohm loads will each receive half of the 120 given to the 2 ohm load (because both 4 ohm loads are required to make the final 2 ohm, they share the power). Therefore, the 4 ohm speaker would only get 60 wrms instead of 80wrms. In addition to this, the amp will be working harder because the load is lower.
End result, amp works harder & heats up quicker, and the speaker gets less power.

A resistor (Unless being used in a complex passive crossover) is never beneficial in wiring a speaker.

Quest 09-05-2004 05:40 PM

That makes sense! Thanks for the replies!

[ September 05, 2004, 06:41 PM: Message edited by: Quest ]


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:09 PM.


© 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands