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Math check please- PSP ported

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Old 11-02-2010, 10:13 AM
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Math check please- PSP ported

We'll be starting our first box build in years this weekend.
Trying to figure the cubes and tuning from a slot port box, in the space we have, proved too tough for me.
Sooo to PSP flared ports we go, to gain the few cubes. I need to order them still, but we'll build the box anyhow

Building for 3 12" - one chamber
1.75 cubes each sub
34hz tuning
3-4" PSP flared ports

Thats 5.25 cubes plus port and sub displacment

The 3 subs displace .51
the box needs to be 5.76 cubes now

To the PSP flared port calculator
5.25 at 34hz with 3-4" flared ports
1 flared port- 14.8142" long
3.14 x 4 x 4 x 14.8142 / 1728 = .43
3 ports displacement = 1.29 ...

5.76 + 1.29= 7.05 cubes

So
a box that fits behind the 3rd row of seat while the seats are up ..

48.5" width x 18" height x 17.25" width with .75" MDF =

7.06 cubes

For port velocity, 3-4 " flared ports are about 40 cuin of port area for 5.25cubes - thats about 7-8 per cube. Good enough The 3 subs will be on 1500-2500 watts for the time being.

Is it close enough to give it a try with these specs?
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Old 11-02-2010, 11:12 AM
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i would not worry about port displacement in your case.

just plug in the numbers into the PSP calculator, it should give you the answer.
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Old 11-02-2010, 05:49 PM
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i dont think that will be enough port.

how do you gain airspace by using ports? dont you subtract port displacement from the gross volume?

heres my calculations
( assuming your measurements are outside of the box )

47 x 16.5 x 16.75 = 7.5 cubes

port displacement = 3.14 x 2 x 2 = 12.5 12.5x 14.8 = 185

185 x 3 = 555 555 / 1728 = .32

port displacement is .32 for all the ports


sub displacement you said was .51

SO...

7.5 - .32 = 7.18 7.18 - .51 = 6.67

so, by my calculations you have 6.67 cubes after sub and port displacement

port area per cube 12.5x3 = 37.5"

37.5/ 6.6 = 5.6

so! your box is 6.6 cubes with 5.6 square inchs of port per cube

thats if i did that correct
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Old 11-02-2010, 05:59 PM
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^^I think he means compared to using a slot port as the psp (tube style) ports don't use up as much volume.
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Old 11-02-2010, 06:04 PM
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To the PSP flared port calculator
5.25 at 34hz with 3-4" flared ports
1 flared port- 14.8142" long
3.14 x 4 x 4 x 14.8142 / 1728 = .43
3 ports displacement = 1.29 ...

Your math is off, JDN has it right, but here's my reasoning which won't make a big difference, but at least you can see it:

volume of pipe= area of circle (Pi x radius squared) x length= 3.14 x (2x2)= 12.56 ( I like to use 15 cubic inches to compensate for the wall thickness of the tube as well, as most tubes are about 4.3-4.5" in diameter...you can always measure.) x 14.8=186 cubic inches (or 225 using 15) x 3= 558 or 675 cubic inches /1728= 0.32 0r 0.39 cubic feet (a lot less than 1.29 )So, your box just needs to be 6.15 cubes gross (5.25 + .51 + .39 (i'd use this number or the one derived after measuring the port outside diameter).

Last edited by veeman; 11-02-2010 at 09:24 PM.
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Old 11-02-2010, 08:15 PM
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Originally Posted by veeman
^^I think he means compared to using a slot port as the psp (tube style) ports don't use up as much volume.
Yes, I did mean I thought I'd can gain a little airspace using tube port over slot inside the box.

You know I don't see the math as of yet, but I'll certainly believe you all..lol

Did I mention these port are going IN the box, not outside.

I may just have to trust the PSP calculator like Yuli suggested..
That bit of less size is great, but it's crappy that I have to reread for the 10th time and I still don't get it...

Ms. brewster!! I gotta go bathroom
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Old 11-02-2010, 08:57 PM
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Originally Posted by JDN1014
i dont think that will be enough port.

how do you gain airspace by using ports? dont you subtract port displacement from the gross volume?

heres my calculations
( assuming your measurements are outside of the box )

47 x 16.5 x 16.75 = 7.5 cubes

port displacement = 3.14 x 2 x 2 = 12.5 12.5x 14.8 = 185

185 x 3 = 555 555 / 1728 = .32

port displacement is .32 for all the ports


sub displacement you said was .51

SO...

7.5 - .32 = 7.18 7.18 - .51 = 6.67

so, by my calculations you have 6.67 cubes after sub and port displacement

port area per cube 12.5x3 = 37.5"

37.5/ 6.6 = 5.6

so! your box is 6.6 cubes with 5.6 square inchs of port per cube

thats if i did that correct

ding ding ding.
we have a winner.


to the o/p, if you have the space, add an extra port. port area is your friend
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Old 11-02-2010, 09:00 PM
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i havent done that much math.. for a while!! glad i got it right...!!
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Old 11-02-2010, 09:03 PM
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Originally Posted by JDN1014
i havent done that much math.. for a while!! glad i got it right...!!

trust me... it took me sometime to double check.
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Old 11-02-2010, 09:05 PM
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i went over it twice myself haha

but yes.. you need more port!!!

i used 3 6" ports for a 6 cube box myself
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